The 16 Regions and Their Capitals in Ghana

Explore the full list of Ghana's 16 administrative regions and their capitals. Learn about their history, creation, and structure in Ghana's governance system.

The 16 Regions and Their Capitals in Ghana

Ghana is divided into 16 administrative regions, forming the first tier of subnational government. These regions play a crucial role in local governance and national development. Originally ten in number, Ghana expanded to sixteen regions after a 2018 referendum approved the creation of six new regions.

The regions are further divided into 216 districts, responsible for localized administration.

Historically, the Upper West Region was the most recent addition before the 2018 expansion. Though it became an official region in 1987, it had already operated administratively after the split of the Upper Region in 1982.


Table: Regions and Their Capitals in Ghana

Region

Capital

Ahafo

Goaso

Ashanti

Kumasi

Bono East

Techiman

Brong Ahafo

Sunyani

Central

Cape Coast

Eastern

Koforidua

Greater Accra

Accra

North East

Nalerigu

Northern

Tamale

Oti

Dambai

Savannah

Damongo

Upper East

Bolgatanga

Upper West

Wa

Western

Sekondi-Takoradi

Western North

Sefwi Wiawso

Volta

Ho


History and Regional Expansion

  • Before 1987: Ghana had 9 regions.

  • 1987: Upper West Region created from a split in the Upper Region.

  • 2018: Referendum approved 6 new regions: Ahafo, Bono East, Western North, Savannah, Oti, and North East.

  • Today (2025): Ghana has a total of 16 regions.


Why Regions Matter

Each region serves as:

  • A hub for regional governance and development

  • A decentralized arm of national policy implementation

  • A source of cultural identity and local leadership